Long-term geospace climate monitoring

نویسندگان

چکیده

Climate change is characterized by global surface warming associated with the increase of greenhouse gas population since start industrial era. Growing evidence shows that upper atmosphere experiencing appreciable cooling over last several decades. The seminal modeling study Roble and Dickinson (1989) suggested potential effects increased gases on ionosphere thermosphere which appear consistent some observations. However, outstanding issues remain regarding role CO 2 , other important contributors, impacts trend in thermosphere: for example, (1) what regional variability trends? (2) very strong ionospheric observed multiple incoherent scatter radars does not fit prevailing theory based argument anthropogenic increases, why? (3) effect secular changes Earth’s main magnetic field? Is it visible now data can explain (4) impact long-term operational systems? (5) are appropriate strategic plans to ensure monitoring critical space climate?

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2296-987X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1139230